Investigating repeatable ionospheric features during large space storms and superstorms

Abstract

This project conducted detailed studies on the 6 April 2000 superstorm and on the 25 September 1998 great storm. These studies produced significant results including an analysis on the model performance of CTIPe (Coupled Thermosphere- Ionosphere-Plasmasphere Electrodynamics). The 6 April 2000 superstorm (Dst = -314 nT) was complex as the prompt penetration electric field developed and operated under continuous disturbance dynamo electric field effects. Thus, this storm offered the opportunity to study the impact of eastward PPEF on the daytime Equatorial Ionization Anomaly (EIA) while the disturbance dynamo continued. The 25 September 1998 great storm(Dst = -220 nT) was a unique event because of its unusual pattern producing unusual ionospheric storms. Our results reveal some strong longitudinal differences caused by the domination of eastward (westward( perturbation E-fields in the Australian Indian) sector causing the presence (absence) of the EIA that was reasonably well reproduced by CTIPe.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 25, 2014
Accession Number
ADA609369

Entities

People

  • Ildiko Horvath

Organizations

  • University of Queensland

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Department Of Defense
  • Electric Fields
  • Electrodynamics
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Information Operations
  • Ionization
  • Ionosphere
  • Perturbations
  • Plasmas (Physics)
  • Plasmasphere
  • Polar Cap
  • Polar Regions
  • Regions
  • Thermosphere

Readers

  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Space