An Artificial Neural Network-Based Decision-Support System for Integrated Network Security

Abstract

As large-scale Cyber attacks become more sophisticated, local network defenders should employ strength-in-numbers to achieve mission success. Group collaboration reduces individual efforts to analyze and assess network traffic. Network defenders must evolve from an isolated defense in sector policy and move toward a collaborative strength-in-numbers defense policy that rethinks traditional network boundaries. Such a policy incorporates a network watch ap-proach to global threat defense, where local defenders share the occurrence of local threats in real-time across network security boundaries, increases Cyber Situation Awareness (CSA) and provides localized decision-support. A single layer feed forward artificial neural network (ANN) is employed as a global threat event recommender system (GTERS) that learns expert-based threat mitigation decisions. The system combines the occurrence of local threat events into a unified global event situation, forming a global policy that allows the flexibility of various local policy interpretations of the global event. Such flexibility enables a Linux based network defender to ignore windows-specific threats while focusing on Linux threats in real-time. In this thesis, the GTERS is shown to effectively encode an arbitrary policy with 99.7% accuracy based on five threat-severity levels and achieves a generalization accuracy of 96.35% using four distinct participants and 9-fold cross-validation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA609685

Entities

People

  • Tyrone A. Lewis Sr.

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Network Security
  • Computers
  • Control Systems
  • Cyberattacks
  • Cybersecurity
  • Cyberspace Operations
  • Decision Support Systems
  • Information Science
  • Information Systems
  • Machine Learning
  • Network Science
  • Neural Networks
  • Performance Tests
  • Situational Awareness

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Emergency Management and Homeland Security.
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - DoD AI Strategy
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks
  • Cyber