Global Binary Optimization on Graphs for Classification of High Dimensional Data

Abstract

This work develops a global minimization framework for segmentation of high dimensional data into two classes. It combines recent convex optimization methods from imaging with recent graph based variational models for data segmentation. Two convex splitting algorithms are proposed, where graph-based PDE techniques are used to solve some of the subproblems. It is shown that global minimizers can be guaranteed for semi- supervised segmentation with two regions. If constraints on the volume of the regions are incorporated, global minimizers cannot be guaranteed, but can often be obtained in practice and otherwise be closely approximated. Experiments on benchmark data sets show that our models produce segmentation results that are comparable with or outperform the state-of-the-art algorithms. In particular, we perform a thorough comparison to recent MBO and phase field methods, and show the advantage of the algorithms proposed in this paper.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA610270

Entities

People

  • Andrea Bertozzi
  • Egil Bae
  • Ekaterina Merkurjev
  • Xue-cheng Tai

Organizations

  • University of California, Los Angeles

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Computer Science
  • Computer Vision
  • Data Sets
  • Differential Equations
  • Eigenvalues
  • Equations
  • Graph Theory
  • Image Processing
  • Image Segmentation
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Machine Learning
  • Reliability
  • Supervised Machine Learning

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Operations Research

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms