Regulation of Mitochondria Function by TRAF3 in B Lymphocytes and B Cell Malignancies

Abstract

This project aims to investigate how a new tumor suppressor gene, TRAF3, regulates mitochondria function in B lymphocytes and B cell malignancies. TRAF3 deletions and mutations occur in a variety of B cell malignancies, including B cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL), non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL, such as splenic marginal zone lymphoma and mantle cell lymphoma), multiple myeloma (MM), and Waldenstr m s macroglobulinemia. We found that specific deletion of TRAF3 from B lymphocytes results in remarkably prolonged survival of mature B cells, which eventually leads to development of splenic marginal zone lymphoma or B1 lymphoma in mice. In this context, understanding how TRAF3 promotes B cell apoptosis is critical for rational design of therapeutic intervention of human B cell neoplasms. In pursuing such underlying mechanisms, we have obtained an unexpected but highly interesting finding.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA610687

Entities

People

  • Ping Xie

Organizations

  • Rutgers University–New Brunswick

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Blood Coagulation Factors
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Lymphatic Diseases
  • Lymphocytes
  • Medical Personnel
  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Polymeric Films
  • Proteins
  • Proteomics

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Molecular and Cellular Biology