Anomaly Detection and Attribution Using Bayesian Networks

Abstract

We present a novel approach to anomaly detection in Bayesian networks, enabling both the detection and explanation of anomalous cases in a dataset. By exploiting the structure of a Bayesian network, our algorithm is able to efficiently search for local maxima of data conflict between closely related variables. Benchmark tests using data simulated from complex Bayesian networks show that our approach provides a significant improvement over techniques that search for anomalies using the entire network, rather than its subsets. We conclude with demonstrations of the unique explanatory power of our approach in determining the observation(s) responsible for an anomaly.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA610860

Entities

People

  • Andrew Kirk
  • Edwin El-mahassni
  • Jonathan Legg

Organizations

  • Defence Science and Technology Group

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Anomaly Detection
  • Bayesian Networks
  • Change Detection
  • Demonstrations
  • Detection
  • Observation

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Regression Analysis.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks