Role of CDK5 as a Tumor Suppressor Gene in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Abstract

Our goal in this project was to characterize Cdk5 as a tumor suppressor gene in non-small cell lung cancer. We sought to examine this function in the context of two of the major oncogene-driven mechanisms of lung carcinogenesis, activation of Kras and Egfr. To accomplish this, we have generated a novel inducible autochthonous lung cancer mouse model, CE- Cdk5f/f, in which mutant Egfr expression is doxycycline inducible, and Cdk5 ablation is mediated by nasally instilled adenoviral-Cre. We also introduced Cdk5f/f into a KC lung cancer model, in which Kras is activated, and Cdk5 is simultaneously ablated, by adenoviral-Cre. In both models, ablation of Cdk5 resulted in significant acceleration of lung tumorigenesis. Our confirmation in two in vivo models of clinically germane oncogene-driven lung cancer, involving the oncogenes EGFRL858R and KrasG12D, that Cdk5 deletion accelerates or promotes tumorigenesis, strongly indicate that Cdk5 behaves as a tumor suppressor in lung adenocarcinoma tumorigenesis.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA610950

Entities

People

  • Barry D. Nelkin

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ablation
  • Adenocarcinoma
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cancer
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Department Of Defense
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Gene Expression
  • Genes
  • Lung
  • Lung Cancer
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Suppressors
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).