Effect of Background Pressure on the Plasma Oscillation Characteristics of the HiVHAc Hall Thruster

Abstract

During a single-string integration test of the NASA HiVHAc Hall thruster, a number of plasma diagnostics were implemented to study the effect of varying facility background pressure on thruster operation. These diagnostics characterized the thruster performance, the plume, and the plasma oscillations in the thruster. Thruster performance and plume characteristics as functions of background pressure were previously published. This paper will focus on changes in the plasma oscillation characteristics with changing background pressure. The diagnostics used to study plasma oscillations include a high-speed camera and a set of high-speed Langmuir probes. The results show a rise in the oscillation frequency of the "breathing" mode with rising background pressure, which is hypothesized to be due to a shortening acceleration/ionization zone. An attempt is made to apply a simplified ingestion model to the data. The combined results are used to estimate the maximum acceptable background pressure for performance and wear testing.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA611716

Entities

People

  • Daniel L. Brown
  • Hani Kamhawi
  • Robert B. Lobbia
  • Wensheng Huang

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Cameras
  • Electric Propulsion
  • Electron Density
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Frequency
  • Hall Effect
  • Hall Thrusters
  • High Speed Cameras
  • Langmuir Probes
  • Measurement
  • Plasma Diagnostics
  • Plasma Oscillation
  • Propulsion Systems
  • Thrusters

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Propulsion Engineering.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Structural Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster