Iron Drinking Water Pipe Corrosion Products: Concentrators of Toxic Metals

Abstract

The capability of iron pipe corrosion products in active drinking water systems to concentrate metal ions, such as Pb, Sr and V from treated drinking water and mechanisms that can cause consumer exposures and releases back into the environment will be presented. We propose that sorption is the main mechanism concentrating metal ions on the surfaces of iron corrosion products. Typically metal concentrations in the corrosion products are an order(s) of magnitude greater than in the water entering the distribution system. Several mechanisms, including hydraulic disturbances, chemical disassociations, road work, or earthquakes, can result in acute exposures of consumers or concentrated releases of toxic metals back into the environment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA611834

Entities

People

  • Brenda J. Little
  • J. B. Maynard
  • Kirk G. Scheckel
  • Tammie L. Gerke
  • Todd P. Luxton

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemistry
  • Corrosion
  • Digestive System Processes
  • Drinking Water
  • Elements
  • Environmental Protection
  • Governments
  • Materials
  • Metals
  • Military Research
  • Pipes
  • Spectra
  • United States
  • Vanadium
  • Water Pipes
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Environmental Engineering
  • Materials Science and Engineering.