High-Resolution Large-Field-of-View Ultrasound Breast Imager

Abstract

In this work, we sought to construct and test the first practical full-field transmission ultrasound breast imaging system. The system will ultimately have a large field-of-view capable of producing 2D images of the entire breast in near real-time. Because it uses a fixed imaging geometry that does not involve scanning, it will also circumvent the operator-dependence of conventional ultrasound imaging methods. The compact vertical design mimics the form factor of mammography systems and would provide a basis for later incorporation of an x-ray source and detector, which would allow for routine dual-modality x-ray and acoustic imaging for screening and diagnosis. The key component of the system is an acoustooptic (AO) sensor, a liquid crystal detector that converts acoustic intensity to an optically visible image. Our original design sought to use acoustic lenses to minify the acoustic image of the breast onto a small (2 inch) acousto-optic sensor, since it was then challenging to make larger AO sensors. The acoustic lenses did not produce acceptable image quality. However, a technical breakthrough allowed for production of larger AO sensors. We concluded the project by building a prototype system with a 3-inch field of view, suitable for preliminary clinical testing, and larger fields of view will be achievable in the near future.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA612043

Entities

People

  • Patrick J. Lariviere

Organizations

  • University of Chicago

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Images
  • Acoustic Lenses
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Crystal Detectors
  • Department Of Defense
  • Detectors
  • High Resolution
  • Images
  • Information Operations
  • Liquid Crystals
  • Ultrasounds
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Medical Imaging.
  • Systems Analysis and Design