Overview of a Hybrid Underwater Camera System

Abstract

The paper provides an overview of a Hybrid Underwater Camera (HUC) system combining sonar with a range-gated laser camera system. The sonar is the BlueView P900-45, operating at 900kHz with a field of view of 45 degrees and ranging capability of 60m. The range-gated laser camera system is based on the third generation LUCIE (Laser Underwater Camera Image Enhancer) sensor originally developed by the Defence Research and Development Canada. LUCIE uses an eye-safe laser generating Ins pulses at a wavelength of 532nm and at the rate of 25kHz. An intensified CCD camera operates with a gating mechanism synchronized with the laser pulse. The gate opens to let the camera capture photons from a given range of interest and can be set from a minimum delay of 5ns with increments of 200ps. The output of the sensor is a 30Hz video signal. Automatic ranging is achieved using a sonar altimeter. The BlueView sonar and LUCIE sensors are integrated with an underwater computer that controls the sensors parameters and displays the real-time data for the sonar and the laser camera. As an initial step for data integration, graphics overlays representing the laser camera field-of-view along with the gate position and width are overlaid on the sonar display. The HUC system can be manually handled by a diver and can also be controlled from a surface vessel through an umbilical cord. Recent test data obtained from the HUC system operated in a controlled underwater environment will be presented along with measured performance characteristics.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA612075

Entities

People

  • David Pike
  • Derek Butler
  • Fraser Dalgleish
  • Georges Fournier
  • Michael Jamieson
  • Philip Church
  • Sergio Pari
  • Weilin W. Hou

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Attenuation
  • Calibration
  • Cameras
  • Coefficients
  • Computers
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Environment
  • Experimental Data
  • Field Tests
  • Integrated Systems
  • Laser Pulses
  • Light Pulses
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Remotely Piloted Vehicles
  • Underwater Cameras

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Vision.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy