Optimally Managing Dynamic Military Server-to-Customer Systems

Abstract

The objective of this research is to explore how optimization can be used to explore locate military assets on a network and dispatch the assets to spatially-located and prioritized calls for service. To meet this objective, we formulate new discrete optimization models and algorithms that provide new capabilities for military transportation systems by exploring new models and algorithms for making integrated resource allocation decisions. This research has direct application to locating and dispatching military aeromedical evacuation systems (medevacs). The key contribution of this approach is that it provides an important step toward integrating complex military transportation systems for improving survivability by explicitly focusing on survival by investigating two interrelated, traditional problems, namely, how to locate and dispatch servers. This project's novelty lies in including five important features in the modeling framework that have not been considered in combination in the literature. In particular, this research: (1) explores new modeling paradigms that explicitly link soldier casualties (i.e., survivability) to resource allocation decisions; (2) considers multiple types of assets rather than a fleet of indistinguishable assets; (3) allows for geography-dependent parameters (e.g., travel times); (4) prioritizes potential customers by need; and (5) balances multiple criteria such as effectiveness with vulnerability.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 07, 2014
Accession Number
ADA613256

Entities

People

  • Laura Albert

Organizations

  • Virginia Commonwealth University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Aeromedical Evacuation
  • Airlift Operations
  • Algorithms
  • Department Of Defense
  • Engineering
  • Integer Programming
  • Mathematics
  • Medical Evacuation
  • Military Operations
  • Military Transportation
  • Optimization
  • Students
  • Systems Engineering
  • Technology Transfer
  • Transportation
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Applied Combinatorial Optimization and Logic Circuit Design.
  • Operations Research
  • Systems Analysis and Design