Rapid Generation and Testing of a Lassa Fever Vaccine Using VaxCelerate Platform

Abstract

In this project, the VaxCelerate Consortium completed the generation and testing of a new vaccine against Lassa fever using its self-assembled vaccine platform. This process, starting with the provision of the genome for the Josiah strain of Lassa by DARPA and ending with the reporting of a validated immunogenicity end point from a transgenic HLA DR3 mouse vaccination model, was completed in 123 days and met its primary immune end point of showing significantly increased CD4+ T cell interferon gamma secretion in response to Lassa peptides. This live fire vaccine test demonstrated the capability of this distributed vaccine development consortium to rapidly produce and test a novel vaccine of relevance to public health responses. In parallel with this effort, the consortium produced and tested a modified version of its self-assembling vaccine protein that used a subunit of the full Mycobacterium tuberculosis heat shock protein 70. This assessment showed that the subunit was soluble but did not show the same potential for inducing DC maturation and cross presentation as the full length protein. This avenue of exploration was therefore concluded.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 28, 2014
Accession Number
ADA613596

Entities

People

  • Mark Poznansky
  • Pierre Leblanc
  • Timothy Brauns

Organizations

  • Massachusetts General Hospital

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Biological Factors
  • Blood
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Health Services
  • Immunization
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Interferon
  • Lymphatic System
  • Lymphocytes
  • Manufacturing
  • Medical Personnel
  • Peptides
  • Proteins
  • Rodents
  • Vaccines

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.
  • Virology (or Medical Virology).

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech