Corneal Protection for Burn Patients

Abstract

The overall goal of this research is to preserve vision of patients recovering from severe facial burns by providing an improved method to reduce development of corneal defects, inflammation, infection and opacification. Scope: To improve and understand the properties of the degradation-resistant crosslinked amniotic membranes for treating cornea of burn patients, Major findings: Identified three crosslinking methods that produced amnion with maximum protection against enzymatic degradation while remaining flexible enough to conform to cornea shape. Determined that protein crosslinking greatly reduces availability of beneficial factors in native amnion. Selected two crosslinking methods for in vivo evaluation. Demonstrated that with moderate crosslinking (chemical or photo crosslinking), one could improve with performance of the membrane (reduce degradation) without compromising its anti-inflammatory ability.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA613698

Entities

People

  • Anthony J. Johnson
  • Irene Kochevar

Organizations

  • Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Burns
  • Cells
  • Cornea
  • Degradation
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Epithelium
  • Eye
  • Films
  • Health Services
  • Inflammation
  • Medical Personnel
  • Membranes
  • New Zealand
  • Tissues

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.