Opioid Abuse after TBI

Abstract

The goal of this project is to evaluate the hypothesis that traumatic brain injury induces alterations in the brain s reward circuitry which may make an injured brain more susceptible to the rewarding effects of opioids. We are currently conducting experiments to evaluate the hypothesis that TBI causes changes in the analgesic response to opioids following acute and repeated drug administration. We are also testing the hypothesis that moderate TBI increases the susceptibility for opioid abuse as measured by an alteration in the rewarding properties of oxycodone. We have completed the third year of experimentation and thus far have found that TBI induces changes in oxycodone abuse-related behaviors and may induce alteration in the brain reward, particularly expression of the dopamine receptor subtype 2. All studies are on-going.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA613999

Entities

People

  • Candance L. Floyd
  • Katherine L. Nicholson

Organizations

  • University of Alabama

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Albumins
  • Analysis Of Variance
  • Antibodies
  • Biomedical Research
  • Brain
  • Brain Injuries
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Department Of Defense
  • Dilution
  • Dopamine
  • Hippocampus
  • Medical Personnel
  • Molecular Weight
  • Surgery
  • Tyrosine

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Neuroscience
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.