Graphical Models for Recovering Probabilistic and Causal Queries from Missing Data

Abstract

We address the problem of deciding whether a causal or probabilistic query is estimable from data corrupted by missing entries, given a model of missingness process. We extend the results of Mohan et al. [2013] by presenting more general conditions for recovering probabilistic queries of the form P(y/x) and P(y,x) as well as causal queries of the form P(y/do(x)). We show that causal queries may be recoverable even when the factors in their identifying estimands are not recoverable. Specifically, we derive graphical conditions for recovering causal effects of the form P(y/do(x)) when Y and its missingness mechanism are not d-separable. Finally, we apply our results to problems of attrition and characterize the recovery of causal effects from data corrupted by attrition.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA614408

Entities

People

  • Judea Pearl
  • Karthika Mohan

Organizations

  • University of California, Los Angeles

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Attrition
  • Bayesian Inference
  • Bayesian Networks
  • Computer Science
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Sets
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Machine Learning
  • Models
  • Probabilistic Models
  • Probability
  • Recovery
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Statistics

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Database Systems and Applications
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Regression Analysis.