Targeting Midbodies in Ovarian Cancer Stem Cells as a Therapeutic Strategy

Abstract

The etiology, development and progression of ovarian tumorigenesis are among the least understood of all human malignancies. A major difficulty in the treatment of ovarian cancer is tumor recurrence and chemoresistance. One explanation for these impediments to a cure is that a subset of cancer cells, cancer stem cells , is both the source of ovarian cancer and a major contributor to the refractory nature of ovarian cancer to chemotherapeutic challenge. A better understanding of ovarian cancer stem cells and their contribution to ovarian cancer is essential and may be the best strategy to ameliorate the disease. The cancer stem cell theory has been embraced as an attractive hypothesis for generating and propagating human tumors. Putative ovarian cancer stem cells have been identified in human and used to induce tumors and serial tumor propagation in mice. However, there has been limited success in therapeutic targeting of CSCs for ovarian tumor eradication.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA614468

Entities

People

  • Stephen Doxsey

Organizations

  • University of Massachusetts Medical School

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Brain
  • Cell Division
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Cytoskeleton
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Proteins
  • Stem Cells

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Chemistry
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Oncology (Cancer Research).

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology