Evolution of Biomedical Research During Combat Operations

Abstract

Advances in medicine, particularly in the field of trauma, are accelerated during wartime. Throughout history, military health care providers have repeatedly faced the unique challenges that come with caring for devastating combat casualties. Many of these providers have dutifully embraced the practice of carefully documenting, analyzing, and communicating their experiences for the purpose of improving care and optimizing outcomes. Likewise, military health care providers caring for combat casualties in Iraq and Afghanistan during the last decade have continued this practice. One main difference, however, is that health care providers and investigators have more recently performed so within the context of an evolved clinical research regulatory landscape, influenced by the Belmont Report and other human subjects protection principles designed to protect the rights and welfare of subjects who participate in research. As we continue the journey toward more sophisticated research capabilities in combat, this article will help inform the design and conduct of future research performed in a theater of war. Conducting biomedical research in a combat zone is an important but difficult element of military medicine.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA614645

Entities

People

  • Cindy Tamminga
  • Gail D. Chapman
  • Jennifer J. Hatzfeld
  • John D. Childs
  • Jurandir J. Dalle Lucca
  • Kevin K Chung
  • Michael P. Dempsey
  • Roxanne T. Richardson
  • Stefan Alexander
  • Teresa Brininger

Organizations

  • United States Army Institute of Surgical Research

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Brain Injuries
  • Combat Casualty Care
  • Combat Operations
  • Health Care
  • Health Services
  • Hospitals
  • Institutional Review Board
  • Lessons Learned
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Medicine
  • Military Research
  • Neuroimaging
  • United States
  • Warfare

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Economics
  • Mental Health of Military Veterans with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): Risk Factors, Prevalence, Symptoms, and Treatment.
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology