Inconsistency Correction and Re-localization for Robust Collaborative SLAM

Abstract

In this project, we solve two important problems in our CoSLAM system --collaborative visual SLAM involving multiple cameras moving independently on different platforms. Firstly, we consider the correction of the inconsistency between 3D maps generated by different camera groups. This issue is generated when two groups of cameras were separated before and come back to have sufficient view overlap again. We adopt a graph-based approach to optimize the camera poses and individual maps together. Each camera pose is at a vertex in the graph and constrained linear least square problems are formulated and solved to obtain the optimized camera poses and a consistent 3D map. The other addressed issue is occasional failures of the SLAM system. Motion blur will be generated by fast motion of the UAV, and video frames might be lost due to problems of the Wi-Fi transmission. Both problems cause feature tracking failures and break the SLAM system. A re-localization mechanism is designed to make the CoSLAM system robust to these unexpected tracking failures, which register the current video frame with the previous cached key-frames.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 24, 2014
Accession Number
ADA614885

Entities

People

  • Ping Tan

Organizations

  • National University of Singapore

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Cameras
  • Cartography
  • Computer Vision
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Heuristic Methods
  • Linear Systems
  • Maps
  • Navigation
  • Platforms
  • Simultaneous Localization And Mapping
  • Video
  • Video Frames
  • Wireless Computer Networks

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computer Networking
  • Computer Vision.
  • Educational Psychology