The UK Military Experience of Thoracic Injury in the Wars in Iraq and Afghanistan

Abstract

Thoracic injury during warfare is associated with a high incidence of morbidity and mortality. This study examines the pattern and mortality of thoracic wounding in the counter-insurgency conflicts of Iraq and Afghanistan, and outlines the operative and decision making skills required by modern military surgeon in the deployed hospital setting to manage these injuries. The UK Joint Theatre Trauma Registry was searched between 2003 and 2011 to identify patients who sustained battle-related thoracic injuries admitted to a UK Field Hospital (Role 3). All UK soldiers, coalition forces and local civilians were included. Blast is the main mechanism of thoracic wounding in the recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. Thoracic trauma in association with severe head or abdominal injuries are predictors of mortality, rather than thoracic injury alone. Deploying surgeons require training in thoracic surgery in order to be able to manage patients appropriately at Role 3.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA615138

Entities

People

  • A. N. Apodaca
  • H. Poon
  • J. J. Morrison
  • J. P. Garner
  • M. A. Khan

Organizations

  • United States Army Institute of Surgical Research

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Body Regions
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Debridement
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Hospitals
  • Penetrating Wounds
  • Surgery
  • Thoracic Injuries
  • Wounds And Injuries

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Military and Counterinsurgency Studies.
  • Trauma or Military Medicine