Improving the Performance of the Space Surveillance Telescope as a Function of Seeing Parameter

Abstract

This research paper investigates ways to improve the detection capability and predict the performance of the Space Surveillance Telescope (SST) system when it's relocated to Exmouth, Australia. The dataset collected by the SST observing the Geosynchronous Earth Orbit (GEO) satellite, ANIK-F1, entering the earth's eclipse is used to test the performance of the three existing and one new detection algorithm. The three existing algorithms are the point detection (Binary Hypothesis Test (BHT)), correlation detection (CD-BHT), and Multi-hypothesis Test using ten hypotheses (MHT10), and the new detection algorithm is the Multi-hypothesis Test using six hypotheses (MHT6). To improve the accuracy and validness of the comparison, a new method of obtaining the true atmospheric seeing parameter, terminator (point before the object entering the eclipse), and parameters used for the comparison are also investigated. It is found that the MHTs vastly outperform the BHTs, and the MHT6 offers a similar or improved performance over the MHT10, but requiring only half of the computing power.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 26, 2015
Accession Number
ADA615241

Entities

People

  • Jae H. Jeon

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Department Of Defense
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Earth Orbits
  • Elliptical Orbits
  • Geosynchronous Orbits
  • Geosynchronous Satellites
  • Low Earth Orbits
  • Radar
  • Refractive Index
  • Space Objects
  • Space Situational Awareness
  • Space Surveillance
  • Space Systems

Readers

  • Regression Analysis.
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects