Concatenations of the Hidden Weighted Bit Function and Their Cryptographic Properties

Abstract

To resist Binary Decision Diagrams (BDD) based attacks, a Boolean function should have a high BDD size. The hidden weighted bit function (HWBF), introduced by Bryant in 1991, seems to be the simplest function with exponential BDD size. In [28], Wang et al. investigated the cryptographic properties of the HWBF and found that it is a very good candidate for being used in real ciphers. In this paper, we modify the HWBF and construct two classes of functions with very good cryptographic properties (better than the HWBF). The new functions are balanced, with almost optimum algebraic degree and satisfy the strict avalanche criterion. Their nonlinearity is higher than that of the HWBF. We investigate their algebraic immunity, BDD size and their resistance against fast algebraic attacks, which seem to be better than those of the HWBF too. The new functions are simple, can be implemented efficiently have high BDD sizes and rather good cryptographic properties. Therefore they might be excellent candidates for constructions of real-life ciphers.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA615614

Entities

People

  • Chik How Tan
  • Pantelimon Stanica
  • Qichun Wang

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Applied Mathematics
  • Coefficients
  • Complex Variables
  • Construction
  • Functions (Mathematics)
  • Immunity
  • Information Operations
  • Mathematical Analysis
  • Mathematics
  • Resistance
  • Special Functions (Mathematics)
  • Vector Spaces

Fields of Study

  • Computer science
  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Computer Programming and Software Development.
  • Mathematical Modeling and Probability Theory.