Assessing Egyptian Public Support for Security Crackdowns in the Sinai

Abstract

Egypt, a pivotal country in the Middle East, is facing a significant terrorism problem emanating from the strategically important Sinai Peninsula, which borders the vital Suez Canal waterway to its west and Israel and the unstable Gaza Strip to its east. Terrorist groups in the Sinai have not only attacked Egyptian security forces and foreign tourists in that region (along with periodic attacks against Israeli border posts) but have taken their fight to the Egyptian mainland, which has caused anxiety among the public. The Egyptian government has used heavy-handed tactics against these terrorist groups and their sympathizers in the Sinai, but with mixed results. Although the level of violence has dipped since the summer of 2013, the terrorist groups continue to be active. Moreover, such groups are still able to recruit disaffected Bedouin youth in the Sinai who often see no viable alternatives to joining the extremists. Helping Egypt effectively counter and defeat these terrorist groups, some of which are copying the brutal tactics of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant, is an important U.S. strategic goal.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2015
Accession Number
ADA615630

Entities

People

  • Gregory Aftandilian

Organizations

  • United States Army War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Counter IED
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Army Personnel
  • Foreign Relations
  • Governments
  • Job Training
  • Middle East
  • National Politics
  • National Security
  • Personnel Management
  • Security
  • Societies
  • Students
  • Terrorism
  • Terrorists
  • Training
  • Treaties
  • United States
  • War Colleges

Readers

  • International Relations and Conflict Resolution
  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.