Research in Prevention and Treatment of Noise-Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL)

Abstract

The current study will identify D-methionine (D-met) dose and delayed time otoprotective response from steady state and impulse noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL). The third year was dedicated to completing data analysis from Year 2 and to further define maximum time delay for D-met post-noise rescue protection from permanent NIHL and to determine if additional D-met dosing for another 48 hours can improve post-noise rescue protection at the first rescue time with suboptimal protection. Groups of Chinchillas laniger (n = 10) received five intraperitoneal D-met (200 mg/kg/dose) every 12 hours beginning 28 or 32 hours after steady state or impulse. D-met otoprotection was assessed by auditory brainstem response (ABR) analysis and outer hair cell (OHC) quantification. ABR analyses identified 28 hour rescue as the first sub-optimal rescue dose time. Additional D-met administration at 28 hour rescue significantly recovered the lost protection in steady state noise-exposed animals. Histological cytocochleogram analysis is still in progress to confirm electrophysiological assessment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2015
Accession Number
ADA616584

Entities

People

  • Kathleen Campbell

Organizations

  • Southern Illinois University School of Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Cell Count
  • Clinical Trials
  • Computing-Related Activities
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Science
  • Department Of Defense
  • Determinants (Mathematics)
  • Electronic Mail
  • Hearing Disorders
  • Hearing Loss
  • Impulse Noise
  • Information Operations
  • Mathematics
  • Military Personnel
  • Noise
  • Steady State

Readers

  • Auditory Neuroscience/Auditory Physiology.