Fast Tomographic Reconstruction of Atmospheric Turbulence from Micro-Lens Imagery

Abstract

We consider using data acquired from a micro-lens array through which multiple images of the full field-of-view of an astronomical target are formed to attempt to reconstruct the 3-D wave front for the observations. This opens the door for both a beacon-less wave front sensor and imaging of fields-of- view substantially larger than the isoplanatic angle. The reconstruction problem can be modeled as a large-scale linear inverse problem, but standard algorithms used for 3-D computed tomography (CT) reconstruction cannot be applied because measured data are only taken from limited angular range, leaving entire regions of the frequency space un-sampled. However, we show that there is substantial structure in the mathematical model that can be exploited to obtain a robust algorithm that is amenable to efficient implementations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA616955

Entities

People

  • D. Hope
  • James G. Nagy
  • Michael Hart
  • Stuart Jefferies

Organizations

  • Emory University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adaptive Optics
  • Air Force
  • Algorithms
  • Atmospheric Motion
  • Computer Science
  • Detectors
  • Directed Energy Weapons
  • Geometry
  • Inverse Problems
  • Mathematical Models
  • Mathematics
  • Models
  • Sizes (Dimensions)
  • Standards
  • Three Dimensional
  • Tomography
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects