Deconstructing Afghanistan: How Does America's Past Inform Afghanistan's Future?

Abstract

This study suggests a path for Afghanistan s post-2014 future based on the post- Civil War experience of the US South. A comparative history of both societies reveals they share three important traits: highly differentiated class structures, ethnically and economically diverse societal mosaics, and a belief in peripheral and societal autonomy. The author assesses the prospects for either renewed civil war or stable peace in Afghanistan after US and coalition military forces complete their withdrawal. The study concludes Afghanistan s fate rests with the Afghan people and not the international community, despite the weight of effort expended by the US and coalition nations since October 2001. Furthermore, regardless of the near universal assumption by pundits, politicians, and academics, this comparison with the South after April 1865 suggests a significant possibility exists for political reconciliation with Taliban leaders, sustained peace, and stable albeit slow economic growth. Secondary findings suggest Afghanistan s historical existence as a rentier state will persist at least through 2025; that social modernization efforts imposed by external influence, to include gender equality, are likely to regress in future years; and the vast economic disparities resident in Afghan society will persist indefinitely.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA617007

Entities

People

  • Marc E. Greene

Organizations

  • Air University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Central Asia
  • Civil War
  • Department Of State
  • Employment
  • Geography
  • Military History
  • National Governments
  • National Politics
  • National Security
  • Personnel Management
  • Political Science
  • Political Systems
  • Public Policy
  • Students
  • Urban Areas
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Fields of Study

  • History
  • Sociology

Readers

  • Military and Counterinsurgency Studies.
  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.
  • Strategic Security Studies