Novel Acoustic Scattering Processes for Target Discrimination

Abstract

The purpose of this investigation was to improve the understanding of the way that sound in water interacts with various types of targets in situations similar to those encountered in underwater acoustics. The emphasis was on situations relevant to the use of sonar systems in shallow water. Laboratory methods were developed and tested for displaying the scattering of sound, including partially-exposed targets. Some of the work concerned bistatic scattering. Much of the research was in the intermediate frequency range where geometrically motivated ray based methods were helpful even when elastic responses were significant. Signal processing methods used included synthetic aperture sonar and linescan supersonic acoustic holography. Some of the research concerns the scattering by beams of sound including vortex beams.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 31, 2014
Accession Number
ADA617084

Entities

People

  • Philip L Marston

Organizations

  • Washington State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Biomedical
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Properties
  • Acoustic Scattering
  • Acoustic Waves
  • Acoustics
  • Data Acquisition
  • Detection
  • Diffraction
  • Frequency
  • Fresnel Zones
  • Physics
  • Scattering
  • Shallow Water
  • Signal Processing
  • Specular Reflection
  • Synthetic Aperture Sonar
  • Target Discrimination
  • Underwater Acoustics

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics