Evaluating the Effects of Stressors on Immune Function during Simulated Dives in Marine Mammals

Abstract

The major goals of this study were to 1) gain an understanding of the marine mammal immune response with respect to dive adaptation by investigating the response of marine mammal immune cells to simulated dives (i.e. pressure excursions) and 2) to evaluate the potential for additional stressors to alter the response of marine mammal immune cells to simulated dives, thereby providing information which may aid future efforts to assess the impacts of anthropogenic activities on marine mammal health. The specific objectives of this effort were to 1) investigate the effects of simulated dive exposures on cellular immune function in belugas, 2) evaluate the effects of simulated dive exposures on cellular immune function in belugas following a known stressor event, 3) collect biological samples from wild belugas to compare with aquarium whales, and 4) compare the effects of simulated dive exposures on cellular immune function in seals from stranding (stressor) and release (healthy).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2014
Accession Number
ADA617500

Entities

People

  • Laura Thompson
  • Tracy Romano

Organizations

  • Mystic Aquarium & Institute for Exploration

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animals
  • Blood
  • Catecholamines
  • Cells
  • Cortisol
  • Detectors
  • Diving
  • Ghana
  • Granulocytes
  • Immune System
  • Inflammation
  • Lymphocytes
  • Mammals
  • Marine Mammals
  • Staphylococcus Aureus
  • Stress (Physiology)
  • T Lymphocytes

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Marine Mammal Biology