Coastal and Near Surface Mixing

Abstract

My long-term goal is to contribute to our understanding of turbulence and mixing processes in the ocean, and to establish how mixing affects the distribution and transport of heat, salt, and other important physical processes. I wish to establish how the efficiency and the rate of mixing depend upon the shear in currents, the stratification of the density, and the intensity of turbulence. Mixing increases the potential energy of the ocean by raising denser water towards the surface. The efficiency of mixing is the fraction of kinetic energy that is converted to potential energy. The challenge is to measure the mixing directly without relying on models and assumptions about the nature of turbulence. Sound is backscattered from turbulence and plankton. I want to relate the intensity of turbulence to the backscattering cross-section through the simultaneous measurement of both in the ocean, and to determine the features of the back-scatter that distinguish turbulence from plankton. In addition I would like to use the backscatter to determine the spatial distribution of plankton on scales of 0.1 10 m with particular interest in clustering.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2003
Accession Number
ADA618361

Entities

People

  • Rolf Lueck

Organizations

  • University of Victoria

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Autonomous Underwater Vehicles
  • Autonomous Vehicles
  • Backscattering
  • Efficiency
  • Energy
  • High Resolution
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Plankton
  • Potential Energy
  • Ships
  • Spatial Distribution
  • Towed Vehicles
  • Transducers
  • Transport Ships
  • Turbulence
  • Vehicles
  • Zooplankton

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers