An Evolutionary Game-Theoretic Framework for Cyber-threat Information Sharing

Abstract

The initiative to protect against future cyber crimes requires a collaborative effort from all types of agencies spanning industry, academia, federal institutions, and military agencies. Therefore, a Cybersecurity Information Exchange (CYBEX) framework is required to facilitate breach/patch related in- formation sharing among the participants (firms) to combat cyber attacks. In this paper, we formulate a non-cooperative cybersecurity information sharing game that can guide: (i) the firms (players) 1 to independently decide whether to participate in CYBEX and share or not; (ii) the CYBEX framework to utilize the participation cost dynamically as incentive (to attract firms toward self-enforced sharing) and as a charge (to increase revenue). We analyze the game from an evolutionary game- theoretic strategy and determine the conditions under which the players self-enforced evolutionary stability can be achieved. We present a distributed learning heuristic to attain the evolutionary stable strategy (ESS) under various conditions. We also show how CYBEX can wisely vary its pricing for participation to increase sharing as well as its own revenue, eventually evolving toward a win-win situation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 09, 2014
Accession Number
ADA619177

Entities

People

  • Andrew Martin
  • Charles Kamhoua
  • Deepak K. Tosh
  • Kevin Kwiat
  • Shamik Sengupta

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Computer Science
  • Cyber Defense Techniques
  • Cyber Threats
  • Cyberattacks
  • Cybersecurity
  • Distance Learning
  • Game Theory
  • Information Exchange
  • Information Operations
  • Learning
  • Motivation
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Symmetric Games

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Cybersecurity.
  • Defense Acquisition Program Management
  • Game Theory.

Technology Areas

  • Cyber