An Improved Evolution-COnstructed (iECO) Features Framework

Abstract

In image processing and computer vision, significant progress has been made in feature learning for exploiting important cues in data that elude non-learned features. While the field of deep learning has demonstrated state-of-the-art performance, the Evolution-COnstructed (ECO) work of Lillywhite et. al has the advantage of interpretability, and it does not pre-dispose the solution to one of convolution. This paper presents a novel approach for extending the ECO framework. We achieve this through two overarching ideas. First, we address a potential major shortcoming of ECO features-- the 'features' themselves. The so-called ECO features are simply a transformed image that has been unrolled into a large one dimensional vector. We propose employing feature descriptors to extract pertinent information from the ECO imagery. Furthermore, it is our hypothesis that there exists a unique set of transforms for each feature descriptor used on a given problem domain that leads to the descriptors extracting maximal discriminative information. Second, we introduce constraints on each individual's chromosome to promote population diversity and prevent infeasible solutions. We show through experiments that our proposed iECO framework results in, and benefits from, a unique series of transforms for each descriptor being learned and maintaining population diversity.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA619300

Entities

People

  • Derek T. Anderson
  • Robert H. Luke
  • Stanton R. Price

Organizations

  • Mississippi State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Cells
  • Chromosomes
  • Computational Complexity
  • Computer Vision
  • Computers
  • Data Sets
  • Deep Learning
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Genetic Algorithms
  • Image Processing
  • Intervals
  • Machine Learning
  • Object Recognition
  • Recognition
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computational Linguistics
  • Military Logistics and Supply Chain Management
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks