Muscle Stem Cell Therapy for the Treatment of DMD Associated Cardiomyopathy

Abstract

Project 1: Dilated cardiomyopathy affects approximately 1 in 2,500 individuals in the United States and is the 3rd most common cause of heart failure and the most frequent cause of heart transplantation. Patients that suffer from various muscle diseases, including Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), develop progressive cardiomyopathy. Cellular cardiomyoplasty, which involves the transplantation of exogenous cells into the heart, is a possible approach by which to repair diseased or injured myocardium and improve cardiac function. Though there are a number of drugs prescribed to treat dilated cardiomyopathy, there is no cure and individuals eventually require a heart transplant; therefore the use of cardiomyoplasty to repair the hearts of individuals suffering from cardiomyopathy could possibly be an effective alternative to heart transplantation. Technical Objective #1: To investigate the effect of cell survival, proliferation, and differentiation on the regeneration/repair capacity of various human MDSC populations implanted into the heart of mdx/SCID mice. Technical Objective #2: To investigate the role that angiogenesis plays in the regeneration/repair capacity of human MDSCs injected into the hearts of mdx/SCID mice.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA619431

Entities

People

  • David Perlmutter
  • Ira Fox
  • Johnny Huard

Organizations

  • University of Pittsburgh

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Cirrhosis
  • Health Services
  • Heart
  • Liver Diseases
  • Medical Personnel
  • Peptide Growth Factors
  • Stem Cells

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Molecular and Cellular Biology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology