Effects of Turbulence Model on Prediction of Hot-Gas Lateral Jet Interaction in a Supersonic Crossflow

Abstract

Computational fluid dynamic predictions of surface pressures resulting from lateral jet injection into a Mach 3 supersonic crossflow from a cone-cylinder-flare missile are compared with wind tunnel data. Predictions of a sonic, multispecies, hot-gas jet using real-gas methodology are compared with predictions of a cold-gas jet and a hot, nonreacting jet using the ideal-gas assumption. An evaluation of 9 turbulence models is performed to determine their ability to accurately predict the surface pressures due to the jet interaction flowfield resulting from the injection of the lateral jets into the Mach 3 crossflow. Predictions of axial and circumferential pressure profiles were found to be very dependent on turbulence models, with some models performing relatively poorly. Menter's Shear Stress Transport model gave very good predictions for the hot-gas and hot-air jets, while Menter's Baseline model provided the most accurate predictions for a cold-air jet. The study found that even with the observed variations in surface pressure, the aerodynamic forces and moments produced by the lateral jet interactions with the crossflow were much less sensitive to the turbulence model than were the surface pressure profiles. The ideal-gas hot-air jet was found to represent the multispecies, hot-gas jet reasonably well, making it a viable substitution for a real-gas solution under certain assumptions.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2015
Accession Number
ADA619525

Entities

People

  • James DeSpirito

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Forces
  • Boundary Layer
  • Cold Gases
  • Combustion
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Department Of Defense
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluids
  • Gases
  • Hot Gases
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Shear Stresses
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Facilities
  • Three Dimensional
  • Wind Tunnel Tests
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow