Theory and Practice of Data Assimilation in Ocean Modeling

Abstract

The long range goal of this project is to combine computational models with observational data to form the best picture of the ocean as an evolving system, and use this picture to understand the physical influences which govern the ocean's behavior. Oceanic observations are sparse and models are limited in accuracy, but taken together, one can form a quantitative description of the state of the ocean that is superior to any based on either models or data alone. Along with the goal of analysis and prediction, we seek reliable estimates of the errors in our results. We expect our results to have implications beyond data assimilation. In particular we hope this research will lead to enhanced understanding of the implications of nonlinearity and randomness for predictability of the ocean and atmosphere. Ultimately, formal theory of nonlinear filtering should be adapted for application to oceanic data assimilation, in order to find the best possible scheme for assimilating data into practical models of the real nonlinear ocean. The next generation of data assimilation techniques must be specifically designed for use with nonlinear models. It is our long range goal to develop these methods.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 1997
Accession Number
ADA619737

Entities

People

  • Robert N. Miller

Organizations

  • Oregon State University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Assimilation
  • Atmospheres
  • Atmospheric Sciences
  • Computational Science
  • Differential Equations
  • Errors
  • Experimental Design
  • Filters
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • High Resolution
  • Kalman Filters
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Nonlinear Dynamics
  • Observation
  • Statistics
  • Weather Forecasting

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers
  • Theoretical Analysis.