Progress in Finite Element Modeling of the Lower Extremities

Abstract

Human body modeling efforts for the purpose of Soldier protection need to address the current threats as well as have a vision for the future. Modeling the human body is a challenging endeavor due to its geometric complexity, numerous interacting layers, rich anisotropy, and wide variability. Developing a model for predictive injury capability, therefore, needs to be versatile and flexible to address different levels of modeling complexity. The vision presented here surrounds a flexible mixand- match assembly approach. This assembly process has the capability to take a collection of source body part meshes that may have different resolutions, deform the meshes based on the individual to be simulated, and posture them into different positions so that the end result can be exported into multiple finite element solvers. The primary focus of the present effort is the mounted Soldier???s response to accelerative loading from underbody blast events. Many of the challenges in modeling the human body remain the same for applications such as the response of dismounted Soldiers. This report presents a progress report of our current efforts and documents some major improvements to the lower leg model with a vision of the future in mind. We also introduce significant details regarding an assembly architecture that is currently under development.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2015
Accession Number
ADA619807

Entities

People

  • Adam Sokolow

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bones
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer-Aided Design
  • Connective Tissue
  • Foot
  • Foot Bones
  • Geometry
  • Human Body
  • Leg Injuries
  • Lower Extremity
  • Materials
  • Military Research
  • Musculoskeletal System
  • Programming Languages
  • Simulations
  • Tissues
  • Wave Propagation

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Military Science and Technology Research and Modernization.