Departures from Axisymmetric Balance Dynamics during Secondary Eyewall Formation

Abstract

The authors question the widely held view that radial contraction of a secondary eyewall during an eyewall replacement cycle is well understood and governed largely by the classical theory of axisymmetric balance dynamics. The investigation is based on a comparison of the secondary circulation and derived tangential wind tendency between a full-physics simulation and the Sawyer Eliassen balance model. The comparison is made at a time when the full-physics model exhibits radial contraction of the secondary eyewall during a canonical eyewall replacement cycle. It is shown that the Sawyer Eliassen model is unable to capture the phenomenology of secondary eyewall radial contraction because it predicts a net spindown of the boundary layer tangential winds and does not represent the boundary layer spinup mechanism that has been articulated in recent work.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA620087

Entities

People

  • Michael T. Montgomery
  • Sergio F. Abarca

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Angular Momentum
  • Axisymmetric
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Convection
  • Cyclones
  • Dynamics
  • Equations
  • High Resolution
  • Layers
  • Meteorology
  • Physics
  • Simulations
  • Three Dimensional
  • Tropical Cyclones
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wind Velocity

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Mathematical Modeling and Probability Theory.
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers