A Survey of Real-Time Operating Systems and Virtualization Solutions for Space Systems

Abstract

The Department of Defense and the intelligence community rely on space systems for a broad spectrum of services. These systems operate in highly constrained environments (in terms of space, weight and power), making virtualization and resource sharing a desirable approach. Agencies are actively exploring new architectures, such as those employing virtualization, to support their growing space mission. In this thesis, we review how virtualization architectures claim to support the real-time requirements of their guests. We survey real-time systems and virtualization architectures proposed for use in space systems. Further, we investigate the behaviors of virtualized operating systems using a method of remote network-based fingerprinting with TCP timestamps. Our work provides insights into how guests, both general purpose and real-time, behave in virtualized environments. Our survey work and experimental analysis aim to further understanding of how virtualization can be securely incorporated into space systems.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2015
Accession Number
ADA620757

Entities

People

  • Katherine K. Sheridan-barbian

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computer Science
  • Computers
  • Debugging
  • Department Of Defense
  • Instruction Set Architecture
  • Network Protocols
  • Operating Systems
  • Small Satellites
  • Software Development
  • Software Testing
  • Space Missions
  • Space Systems
  • System Software
  • Virtualization

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computer Networking
  • Cybersecurity.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space