An Adaptive Approach for Precise Underwater Vehicle Control in Combined Robot-Diver Operations

Abstract

Joint robot-human operations potentially increase the efficiency, effectiveness and safety of the tasks they perform. The utilization of an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) as a robotic diver s assistant demands joint, dynamic operations involving precise physical interactions between an AUV, human divers, and the environment, which, in turn, requires a robust, accurate control system. A robot acting as a dive assistant would perform tasks such as tool carrying, worksite illumination, or other general assistance jobs that a dive buddy might perform. Such precise control of the AUV normally requires accurate knowledge of the vehicle s dynamics; however, this high level of accuracy is difficult to obtain without the employment of extensive system identification efforts. Additionally, the utility of the resulting model is greatly diminished if environmental conditions or vehicle configuration change frequently or unexpectedly. An ideal control system allows the AUV to switch between operational modes and objectives while accounting for uncertain environmental conditions, payload configurations, and possible failures of onboard actuators. Adaptive control has many applications in the underwater domain and can give a robotic diver s assistant the flexibility required to enable joint robot-diver operations. Therefore, two adaptive control system approaches, Model Reference Adaptive Control and L1 Adaptive Control, are investigated here for heave control of the Tethered, Hovering Autonomous Underwater System.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2015
Accession Number
ADA620884

Entities

People

  • Nicholas D. Valladarez

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Adaptive Control Systems
  • Adaptive Systems
  • Autonomous Underwater Vehicles
  • Buoyancy
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Control Systems
  • Control Systems Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Inertial Navigation
  • Inertial Navigation Systems
  • Navigation
  • Remotely Piloted Vehicles
  • Underwater Vehicles
  • Unmanned Underwater Vehicles
  • Unmanned Vehicles

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Aerial Unmanned Vehicle Swarm Micro Periodontal Dentistry.
  • Oceanography.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Autonomous Systems
  • Autonomy
  • Autonomy - Autonomous System Control