AB Initi Molecular Dynamics Simulation of the Amorphous Structure of Ca-Mg-Cu and Ca-Mg-Zn Alloys (Postprint)

Abstract

The atomic and electronic structures of several Ca-Mg-TM amorphous alloys (TM is Cu or Zn) have been analyzed using ab initio molecular dynamics simulation and neutron diffraction. Partial pair distribution functions have been produced and the pair bond distances and partial coordination numbers have been reported for these alloys. Similarities and differences in the amorphous structures of the Ca-Mg-Cu and Ca-Mg-Zn alloys have been discussed. Strong interactions between Ca-Cu, Mg-Cu and Ca-Zn atom pairs rooted from the orbital hybridization of the s-p-d electrons have been recognized to result in noticeable shortening of respective atom pair bond distances and pronounced chemical short range ordering near the TM atoms. Voronoi tessellation analysis has shown that the polytetrahedral-type clusters and five-coordinated atom pairs dominate in the amorphous structures, which indicates that tetrahedral and pentagonal bi-pyramids are the main building blocks in these amorphous alloys.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 26, 2012
Accession Number
ADA621018

Entities

People

  • O.N. Senkov
  • Y. Q. Cheng

Organizations

  • Universal Energy Systems

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Atomic Structure
  • Computational Chemistry Methods
  • Diffraction
  • Distribution Functions
  • Dynamics
  • Electrons
  • Engineering
  • Government Procurement
  • Governments
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Neutron Diffraction
  • Scattering
  • Simulations

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum Chemistry

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  • Microelectronics
  • Space