Army Reserve Components: Improvements Needed to Data Quality and Management Procedures to Better Report Soldier Availability

Abstract

The sustained readiness and availability of the Army s reserve component forces (the Army Reserve and the Army National Guard) is critical to U.S. national defense. These soldiers comprise over half of the Army s total force and their availability is key, as the Army plans to reduce its number of soldiers over the next several years. The House Report accompanying the Fiscal Year 2015 National Defense Authorization Act included a provision for GAO to review issues related to the non-availability of soldiers in the Army reserve components. In this report GAO examined, among other things, the extent to which the Army reserve components (1) have complete, accurate, and timely soldier information to report soldiers non-availability rates and (2) verify in a timely manner whether soldiers injuries and illnesses are service-connected, as delays can affect soldier non-availability. GAO reviewed Army regulations and analyzed soldier non-availability data for fiscal years 2012-14; however, due to concerns with data reliability, GAO focused its analysis on January 2015. GAO recommends that the Army reserve components increase the scope and frequency of data quality reviews; improve data system updates of availability-related information; reduce the backlog of investigations of service-connected injuries and illnesses; and issue revised guidance that addresses causes for the delays. In written comments, DOD agreed with the recommendations and provided additional comments for context.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2015
Accession Number
ADA621374

Entities

People

  • Amie Steele-lesser
  • Brenda S. Farrell
  • Caitlin Dardenne
  • Jerry Sandau
  • Lori Atkinson
  • Mae Jones
  • Paul Seely
  • Rebecca Beale
  • Sabrina Streagle
  • Terry Richardson

Organizations

  • United States Government Accountability Office

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Army Personnel
  • Army Training
  • Business Administration
  • Congress
  • Databases
  • Department Of Defense
  • Department Of Veterans Affairs
  • Enlisted Personnel
  • Health Services
  • Law
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Training
  • National Security
  • Personnel Management
  • Therapy
  • United States
  • United States Government

Readers

  • Government and Public Administration Law.
  • Military Training and Readiness Simulation
  • Personnel Management and Statistics in the Military and Department of Defense