An Investigation into the Spectral Imaging of Hall Thruster Plumes

Abstract

An exploratory investigation of measuring xenon spectral emission lines in a Hall thruster plume through optical imaging techniques was performed on the SPT-100 Hall thruster. A 16 bit CCD camera was used with optical interference bandwidth filters to separately photograph neutral (823 nm) and ion (542 nm) xenon emission. The resulting images allowed for examination of the near-plume structure in terms of excited ions and neutral particles for various thruster operating conditions. Abel inversion analysis was applied to the photographs to examine the emission as a function of radius with the assumption of axial symmetry and optically thin plasma. This experimental technique may provide results useful for comparison with numerical near-plume predictions that incorporate collisional radiative models.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2015
Accession Number
ADA622137

Entities

People

  • Michael R. Holmes
  • Michael R. Nakles
  • William A. Hargus

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Facilities
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Cameras
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Electric Propulsion
  • Hall Effect
  • Hall Thrusters
  • Images
  • Laser Induced Fluorescence
  • Photographic Images
  • Photographs
  • Photography
  • Plasma Diagnostics
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Test Facilities
  • Thrusters
  • Vacuum Chambers

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Propulsion Engineering.
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster