Primer Output and Initial Projectile Motion for 5.56- and 7.62-mm Ammunition

Abstract

A novel technique for quantifying the initial motion of projectiles in unmodified small-caliber ammunition (5.56 and 7.62 mm) is demonstrated. Evidence that the primer launches the bullet into the engraving process prior to propellant burning is presented. The impulse resulting from the primers (Nos. 41 and 34, respectively) output is measured and compared with the bullet momentum. Values for velocity and acceleration at early time are reported. Other consequences of the accurate measurements of the motion and associated pressure include comparing work done on the bullet to the kinetic energy as a function of position or time. The work presented here is a more-thorough account, along with minor corrections, of results presented at the 28th International Symposium on Ballistics.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2015
Accession Number
ADA622138

Entities

People

  • John J. Ritter
  • Richard A. Beyer

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Ammunition
  • Ballistics
  • Cartridge Cases
  • Energy
  • Engraving
  • Interior Ballistics
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Military Research
  • Momentum
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Projectiles
  • Propellants
  • Weapons

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • ballistics.