Domain Wall Evolution in Phase Transforming Oxides

Abstract

Phase-transforming materials enable environmental sensing and interaction critical to several military functions such as surveillance, navigation, threat identification, target acquisition, and missile guidance. Domain wall motion, or the planar defects separating regions of spontaneous polarization and strain, underlies the origin and evolution of coupling behavior. This project characterizes domain wall motion and domain configurations under driving forces (e.g. changes in temperature and electric fields) in an effort to: 1) understand the underlying linkage between domain architectures and macroscopic properties, 2) explore new methods to control domain structures, and 3) identify unique domain configurations with novel properties. In the final year of this project, we have reported several new results related to the structure of lead-free materials based on Bi, Ba, Ca, Na and K. These results point towards local structures that are dramatically different than lead-based perovskites, the likely reason for lower effective properties. In PZT, we have used in situ diffraction measurements to help develop new constitutive models. We have also used in situ X-ray diffraction of PZT thin films in order to provide key insight into their synthesis and performance. Strong collaborations have continued with Argonne National Laboratories in X-ray scattering, as well as outreach and integration with the Army Research Laboratory.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 14, 2015
Accession Number
ADA622611

Entities

People

  • Jacob L. Jones

Organizations

  • University of Florida

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Advanced Materials
  • Composite Materials
  • Crystal Structure
  • Diffraction
  • Domain Walls
  • Electric Fields
  • Lead Zirconate Titanates
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Navigation
  • Phase Transformations
  • Piezoceramics
  • Piezoelectricity
  • Scattering
  • Students

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Research Science/Academic Research