Leveraging Human Insights by Combining Multi-Objective Optimization with Interactive Evolution

Abstract

Deceptive fitness landscapes are a growing concern for evolutionary computation. Recent work has shown that combining human insights with short-term evolution has a synergistic effect that accelerates the discovery of solutions. While humans provide rich insights, they fatigue easily. Previous work reduced the number of human evaluations by evolving a diverse set of candidates via intermittent searches for novelty. While successful at evolving solutions for a deceptive maze domain, this approach lacks the ability to measure what the human evaluator identi es as important. The key insight here is that multi-objective evolutionary algorithms foster diversity, serving as a surrogate for novelty, while measuring user preferences. This approach, called Pareto Optimality-Assisted Interactive Evolutionary Computation (POA-IEC), allows users to identify candidates that they feel are promising. Experimental results reveal that POA-IEC finds solutions in fewer evaluations than previous approaches, and that the non-dominated set is significantly more novel than the dominated set. In this way, POA-IEC simultaneously leverages human insights while quantifying their preferences.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 26, 2015
Accession Number
ADA622631

Entities

People

  • Joshua R. Christman

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Algorithms
  • Cognitive Systems Engineering
  • Computations
  • Department Of Defense
  • Evolutionary Algorithms
  • Genetic Algorithms
  • Genetics
  • Governments
  • Information Processing
  • Measurement
  • Multiobjective Optimization
  • Neural Networks
  • Software Design
  • Standards
  • United States
  • United States Government

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Operations Research