X-ray Fluorescence Measurements of Turbulent Methane-Oxygen Shear Coaxial Flames (Briefing Charts)

Abstract

Summary: X-ray fluorescence was used to make first of their kind quantitative measurements in a turbulent high-energy density flame. Technique demonstrated on a liquid rocket relevant CH4/O2 shear coaxial flame. Successfully demonstrated the use of both Ar and Kr as X-ray tracers in flames. Required minimal corrections. Ar data had to be corrected for signal trapping and room air Ar background signal. Kr shown to be better tracer: No signal trapping, no room air background signal, & significantly higher fluorescence efficiently resulting in lower tracer concentrations. Obtained quantitative measurements of tracer concentration. Unable to directly back out mixture fraction but showed it is feasible with upgrades to the beamline. Built infrastructure to make flame measurements possible at APS. Significantly decreases cost and time for future flame measurements. Future work should focus on achieving simultaneous multiple tracer measurements and conducting measurements in multi-phase flames and supercritical flames.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2015
Accession Number
ADA623067

Entities

People

  • Alan Kastengren
  • Malissa D. Lightfoot
  • Stephen A. Danczyk
  • Stephen Alexander Schumaker

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Beam Steering
  • Carbon Tetrabromide
  • Creep
  • Data Acquisition
  • Detectors
  • Energy
  • Flow
  • Fluorescence
  • High Energy
  • Liquids
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Propulsion Systems
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics