Multi-angle Light Scattering Device for Aerosol Particle Detection

Abstract

The goal of this work was to build a device to study light scattering by irregularly shaped particles and analyze that scattering from a unique perspective so that light scattering can be used to detect pathogenic and explosive aerosol materials, and discriminate between them and naturally occurring ambient particles in a real-time, field-implemented instrument. Such an instrument is a primary defense need. The major road block to the use of light scattering for nefarious aerosol detection and discrimination lies in the fact that the particles involved are usually irregularly shaped, and light scattering from such particles is not well understood. This proposal addressed this deficiency by constructing a multi-angle light scattering device to measure the scattering matrix of irregularly shaped particles. Unique features of the device are simultaneous multi-angle detection and detection from extreme forward (0.3 deg) to backward scattering angles (160 deg). We are currently measuring scattering from Arizona road dust, various sizes of abrasive grits and planning soot studies, some cloud processed. The project has applied our unique Q-space analysis method to find power functionalities. The device is at the center of a comprehensive program to study light scattering that will involve and train graduate, undergraduate and high school students.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA623078

Entities

People

  • Christopher M. Sorensen

Organizations

  • Kansas State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Agreements
  • Department Of Defense
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Education
  • Engineering
  • Information Operations
  • Law
  • Light Scattering
  • Linear Polarization
  • Materials
  • Mathematics
  • Particles
  • Scattering
  • Students
  • Technology Transfer

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects