Distributed Kernelized Locality-Sensitive Hashing for Faster Image Based Navigation

Abstract

Content based image retrieval (CBIR) remains one of the most heavily researched areas in computer vision. Different image retrieval techniques and algorithms have been implemented and used in localization research, object recognition applications, and commercially by companies such as Facebook, Google, and Yahoo!. Current methods for image retrieval become problematic when implemented on image datasets that can easily reach billions of images. In order to process extremely large datasets, the computation must be distributed across a cluster of machines using software such as Apache Hadoop. There are many different algorithms for conducting content based image retrieval, but this research focuses on Kernelized Locality-Sensitive Hashing (KLSH). For the first time, a distributed implementation of the KLSH algorithm using the MapReduce programming paradigm performs CBIR and localization using an urban environment image dataset. This new distributed algorithm is shown to be 4.8 times faster than a brute force linear search while still maintaining localization accuracy within 8.5 meters.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 26, 2015
Accession Number
ADA623096

Entities

People

  • Scott A. Hutchison

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Air Force
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Vision
  • Computers
  • Data Sets
  • Databases
  • Department Of Defense
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Governments
  • Hash Tables
  • Information Operations
  • Information Science
  • Navigation
  • Object Recognition
  • Operating Systems
  • United States Government

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Information Retrieval