Imaging Under Extreme Conditions

Abstract

The study of materials and their surfaces under extreme conditions is fundamental to their functions and to control of properties. In order to visualize the changes in the structure, we have advanced ultrafast electron microscopy (and diffraction) to a new level. The electron pulses typically have an energy of 30 keV for diffraction and 100-200 keV for microscopy, corresponding to speeds of 33-70% of the speed of light. The atomic-scale resolution is achieved with a time resolution of femtoseconds, as reported in the publications; attosecond resolution has also been described therein. Such attosecond electron pulses are significantly shorter than those achievable with extreme UV light sources near 25 nm (approximately 50 eV) and have the potential for applications in the visualization of ultrafast electron dynamics.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 28, 2015
Accession Number
ADA623353

Entities

People

  • Ahmed Zewail

Organizations

  • California Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Crystallography
  • Diffraction
  • Dynamics
  • Electron Crystallography
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Electronic Mail
  • Electrons
  • Four Dimensional
  • Light Sources
  • Materials
  • Microscopy
  • Near Field
  • Operating Systems
  • Particles
  • Phase Transformations
  • Visualizations

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics