Same-Side Platinum Electrodes for Metal Assisted Etching of Porous Silicon

Abstract

We have developed new procedures for etching porous silicon (PSi), which will allow PSi devices to be more easily integrated with other devices used for initiating, controlling, or utilizing the output of the PSi devices. Of the 2 processes developed, the sacrificial electrode process is the simplest, but it produces an inhomogeneous PSi thickness across the wafer and introduces surface topography due to electro-polishing. By using the anchored electrode method, which incorporates a dielectric layer, more controllable etch depths and patterned devices are obtainable. One complication is that a proximity effect is observed where features closer to the electrode etch more rapidly. A simple voltage divider model can be used to predict the relative etch rates, but more work is required before a quantitative model for predicting etch depth will be possible. In order to vary the etch depth by varying the local electrode/silicon (Si) ratio, the electrode will need to be cut up into electrically isolated sections or else the carriers will conduct along the length of the electrode causing more etching at the most easily reached exposed Si.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2015
Accession Number
ADA623559

Entities

People

  • Brian Isaacson
  • Matthew H. Ervin

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Combustion
  • Current Density
  • Electrodes
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Electropolishing
  • Elements
  • Etching
  • Films
  • Geometry
  • Metals
  • Military Research
  • Platinum
  • Scanning Electron Microscopes
  • Thickness
  • Voltage Dividers

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.