Report of Research at Technische Universitaet Darmstadt on Ultrahard Materials in the B-C-N-Si System

Abstract

There are 3 phases of this research program: 1) The synthesis of a boron carbide (B4C) ceramic powder by means of a polymer pyrolysis route. The synthesis involves the polycondensation of single molecules and subsequent thermal decomposition of the resulting boron-containing polymer at 1,100 deg C. The product is annealed in a second step at 2,000 deg C to form polycrystalline B4C. The work is divided into 3 parts: i) synthesis of the educts--namely, bis(trimethylsilyl)carbodiimide and 2,4,6-trichloroborazine; ii) synthesis of the preceramic polymer by reaction of the aforementioned educts; and iii) thermolysis of the polymer up to 2,000 deg C in a helium atmosphere. 2) A comprehensive literature review on superhard materials and their method of fabrication, projected properties, and possible scale-up, with a focus on the B-C-N system. 3) Attempting to fabricate, using the multianvil press, larger samples of c-Si3N4 (transparent if possible)--a spinel structure material.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2015
Accession Number
ADA623862

Entities

People

  • James W. McCauley
  • Ralf Riedel

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanics
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Phase Transformations
  • Spectra
  • Spectrometry
  • Three Dimensional

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.