Operations of and Challenges to the Army Medical Department during the US-Mexican War, 1846-1848

Abstract

Throughout its history, the Army Medical Department (AMEDD) has faced unique challenges not shared by other organizations within the Army. The origins of many of today's organizational structures and operations are rooted in experiences in the mid-19th century, specifically the US-Mexican and American Civil Wars. The purpose of this study is to explore the organizational structure of the AMEDD before, during, and after the US-Mexican War and the operational challenges faced with supply, battlefield medicine, and patient care during the conflict, and post-war after care. This study draws on a variety of sources including memoirs, personal journals, journal articles, field reports, official correspondences, congressional papers, army regulations, and compiled histories of the Army Medial Department. The field operations of Major Generals Winfield Scott and Zachary Taylor are used as case studies. This study will ultimately show that while the AMEDD made great strides towards improving its position within the regular army and improving its operational procedures, the AMEDD missed many opportunities to improve before the American Civil War.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 12, 2015
Accession Number
ADA623983

Entities

People

  • Anthony T. Shiepko Jr.

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Casualties
  • Civil War
  • Civil War (United States)
  • Combat Casualty Care
  • Employment
  • Families (Human)
  • Health Services
  • Law
  • Medical Evacuation
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military History
  • Military Hospitals
  • Military Medicine
  • Organizational Structure
  • Patient Care
  • Personnel Management
  • United States Government

Fields of Study

  • History

Readers

  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.